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IAEA team gathers samples near Fukushima as treated radioactive water is released_我的网站

A |     IWAKI, Japan -- A member of the International Atomic Energy Agency team visiting Fukushima for its first marine sampling since the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant started releasing treated radioactive wastewater into the sea said Thursday he does not expect any rise in radiation levels in the fish caught in the regional seas.The IAEA team watched flounder and other popular kinds of fish being caught off the coast earlier Thursday and brought on boats to the Hisanohama port in southern Fukushima for an auction.“I can say that we don’t expect to see any change starting in the fish," said Paul McGinnity, an IAEA marine radiology scientist.A small rise in the levels of tritium, which cannot be removed from the Fukushima Daiichi wastewater by the plant's treatment system called ALPS, is possible in locations close to the discharge points, but the levels of radioactivity are expected to be similar to those measured before the discharge last year, he said. Fukushima Daiichi started releasing wastewater into the sea on Aug. 24. The release, which is expected to continue for decades, has been strongly opposed by fishing groups and neighboring countries including South Korea, where hundreds of people have protested.China immediately banned all imports of Japanese seafood the day the release began, badly hurting Japanese seafood producers, processors and exporters, and Russia recently joined China in the trade restrictions.The IAEA has reviewed the safety of the wastewater release and concluded in July that if carried out as planned, it would have a negligible impact on the environment, marine life and human health.During the Oct. 16-23 visit, the IAEA team also inspected the collection and processing of seawater and marine sediment near the plant, which suffered triple meltdowns following the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami.The IAEA's visit is significant not only because it is the first since the discharge began but also since the IAEA will be able to see firsthand how the fish is sampled and packed, McGinnity said. This will help them better evaluate the results, not just from laboratory testing and data analysis, he said.IAEA selected six species of fish — olive flounder, crimson sea bream, redwing searobin, Japanese jack mackerel, silver croaker and vermiculated puffer fish — because they are known to have higher levels of radioactivity than other species due to the areas they tend to move around in, McGinnity said. The Japanese government asked the IAEA to conduct the environmental and fish sampling to build confidence about the data that Japan provides amid skepticism in some IAEA member states, McGinnity said without identifying which countries.The sample collection team includes two staff from the IAEA Marine Environment Laboratories in Monaco, as well as experts from laboratories in China, South Korea and Canada.The fish collected Thursday were to be shipped to a Fisheries Agency laboratory in Chiba, near Tokyo, where the IAEA team will inspect them on Friday.They will send identical samples to about a dozen participating laboratories, including in Japan, China, South Korea and Canada, for comparison and analysis of radioactivity and evaluation, the IAEA said. The sampling work will be followed by a separate IAEA task force that will review the safety of the treated radioactive water.Japan’s government has set up a relief fund to help find new markets and reduce the impact of China’s seafood ban. Measures include the temporary purchase, freezing and storage of seafood and promotion of seafood sales at home.TEPCO and the government say discharging the water into the sea is unavoidable because the tanks will reach their 1.37 million-ton capacity next year and space at the plant will be needed for its decommissioning, which is expected to take decades, if it is achievable at all.They say the water is treated to reduce radioactive materials to safe levels, and then is diluted with seawater by hundreds of times to make it much safer than international standards. Some experts say such long-term release of low-dose radioactivity is unprecedented and requires close monitoring.。

B |     　　中新社北京8月21日电 (记者 赵建华)中国财政部、中国人民银行、国家金融监管总局21日公布了最新的财政金融协同促内需政策：扩大贴息范围，增加经办机构，提高额度上限。　　三部门宣布，将符合条件的中小微民营企业的新发放流动资金贷款纳入中小微企业贷款贴息政策支持范围。

C | 将信用卡专项分期、消费分期、预借现金分期等新发生信用卡各类分期业务纳入个人消费贷款财政贴息政策支持范围，贴息比例为年化1个百分点。

D | 将中小微企业贷款贴息政策、服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策经办机构范围扩大至21家全国性银行和金融监管评级3A及以上的城市商业银行、农村合作金融机构、民营银行、外资银行。　　单户在单家经办机构可享受中小微企业贷款贴息的贷款规模上限由每年5000万元(人民币，下同)提高至7500万元。单户在单家经办机构可享受服务业经营主体贷款贴息的贷款规模上限由每年1000万元提高至2000万元。

E | 每名借款人在单家经办机构可享受的个人消费贷款和信用卡分期业务累计贴息上限由每年3000元提高至每年5000元。上述规定，自2026年8月1日起施行。

F | 　　21日，在国新办举行的新闻发布会上，中国财政部副部长廖岷介绍，中国创新设立财政金融协同促内需的6项政策工具(下称一揽子政策)，今年中央财政专门安排了1000亿元资金，通过财政引导、金融投放、市场运作的传导链条，实现了“1+1>2”的政策效果。政策出台7个月以来，实施进展整体符合预期，政策效能逐步显现。据统计，有居民约1.13亿人次，企业大概有622万家，其中绝大多数是中小微企业，获得了政策支持。　　廖岷表示，今年1-7月，通过中小微企业贷款贴息、设备更新贷款贴息、民间投资专项担保计划、民企债券风险分担机制4项促投资的政策，服务业经营主体贷款贴息、个人消费贷款贴息2项促消费的政策，累计支持相关领域新发放信贷超20万亿元，较上年同期增长了超8800亿元。四项促投资政策累计支持民间投资约1.51万亿元。两项促消费政策累计支持居民消费约1.88万亿元。

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Published on:18:12:08